Famous people born in 1778
The best-known people born in 1778, ranked by how many languages Wikipedia covers them in.
Best known

José de San MartínArgentine general and independence leader (1778–1850)
February 25 · d. 1850
Photo: The exact author is disputed. Some sources attribute it to Jean Baptiste Madou, others to the art te, Public domain
Joseph Louis Gay-LussacFrench chemist and physicist (1778–1850)
December 6 · d. 1850
Photo: François-Séraphin Delpech, Public domain
Ugo FoscoloItalian writer and poet (1778–1827)
February 6 · d. 1827
Photo: François-Xavier Fabre, Public domain
Fabian Gottlieb von BellingshausenBaltic German officer in the Imperial Russian Navy, cartographer and explorer (1778–1852)
September 20 · d. 1852
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author, CC BY-SA 2.0
Louis Bonaparteking of Holland, brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, member of the House of Buonaparte (1778-1846)
September 2 · d. 1846
Photo: Charles Howard Hodges, Public domain
Bernardo O'HigginsChilean independence leader (1778–1842)
August 20 · d. 1842
Photo: José Gil de Castro, Public domain
William HazlittEnglish essayist and writer (1778–1830)
April 10 · d. 1830
Photo: John Hazlitt, Public domain
Clemens BrentanoGerman poet and novelist (1778–1842)
September 8 · d. 1842
Photo: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain
Augustin-Pyramus de CandolleSwiss botanist (1778–1841)
February 4 · d. 1841
Photo: Joseph Hornung, Public domain
Gustav IV Adolf of SwedenKing of Sweden between 1792-1809 (1778–1837)
November 1 · d. 1837
Photo: Johann Baptist von Lampi the Elder, Public domain
Marie Thérèse of FranceFrench Madame Royale (1778–1851)
December 19 · d. 1851
Photo: Antoine-Jean Gros, Public domain- Prince Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
Member of the French royal family (1778–1820)
January 24 · d. 1820
- Henry Brougham, 1st Baron Brougham and Vaux
English barrister, politician, and Lord Chancellor of Great Britain (1778-1868)
September 19 · d. 1868
- Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent
French naturalist, geographer and officer (1778-1846)
July 6 · d. 1846
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January
- January 1 · Charles Alexandre Lesueur, French naturalist, artist, and explorer (1778–1846)
- January 9 · Thomas Brown, Scottish philosopher and poet, born 1778
- January 18 · George Bellas Greenough, English geologist (1778–1855)
- January 20 · Louis Antoine François Baillon, French naturalist and collector (1778-1855)
- January 23 · Alire Raffeneau Delile, French botanist (1778-1850)
- January 31 · Franz Anton von Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky, Czech nobleman (1778-1861)
February
- February 2 · Mary Anne Talbot, British wartime cross-dresser, died 1808
- February 12 · Marie Paradis, first woman to climb Mont Blanc (1779-1839)
- February 17 · Vincenzo Pucitta, Italian composer (1778-1861)
- February 22 · Rembrandt Peale, American painter (1778-1860)
- February 22 · Joseph Agricol Viala, French child soldier
- February 23 · Alexandrine de Bleschamp, French noblewoman (1778-1855)
March
- March 1 · Chrétien Géofroy Nestler, French botanist (1778-1832)
- March 2 · William Austin, American author
- March 8 · Jean-Toussaint Arrighi de Casanova, French soldier and diplomat (1778-1853)
- March 15 · Pauline Fourès, French painter (1778-1869)
- March 22 · Claire de Duras, French writer
- March 28 · Aleksey Merzlyakov, Russian poet, critic, and professor (1778-1830)
April
- April 3 · Pierre Bretonneau, French physician (1778-1862)
- April 8 · Pierre Justin Marie Macquart, French entomologist and botanist (1778–1855)
- April 9 · Louis de Beaupoil de Saint-Aulaire, French diplomat (1778-1854)
- April 11 · Alexandre Boucher, 19th-century French violinist
- April 27 · Gideon Lee, American politician (1778-1841)
- April 28 · Adriaan van der Hoop, Dutch banker, art collector and politician (1778-1854)
May
- May 12 · José de La Mar, President of Peru
- May 18 · Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry, British soldier, politician and nobleman (1778-1854)
- May 18 · Andrew Ure, Scottish doctor and chemist
- May 19 · Ruggero Settimo, Italian navy officer and politician (1778-1863)
- May 22 · Joaquín Abarca, Spanish prelate (1778-1844)
- May 25 · Claus Harms, German theologian (1778-1855)
June
- June 13 · Frederick Louis, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, German Grand Duke (1778-1819)
- June 17 · Gregory Blaxland, English explorer and pastoralist in New South Wales, Australia (1778-1853)
- June 22 · George Percy, 5th Duke of Northumberland, British politician
- June 23 · Camille de Tournon-Simiane, French politician (1778-1833)
- June 26 · Giacomo Monico, Catholic bishop
- June 29 · Marie-Éléonore Godefroid, French painter (1778-1849)
July
- July 10 · Sigismund von Neukomm, Austrian composer and pianist (1778–1858)
- July 12 · Franz Naegele, German obstetrician
- July 12 · Maria Dalle Donne, Italian physician (1778-1842)
- July 17 · Esma Sultan, daughter of Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid I (1778–1848)
- July 30 · Duke Heinrich I, Duke of Anhalt-Köthen, Duke of Anhalt-Köthen
- July 31 · Ernestine Lambriquet, foster daughter of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette
August
- August 1 · Marie-Louise Coidavid, Queen of Haiti (1778-1851)
- August 17 · John Varley, British artist (1778–1842)
- August 21 · Lewis Weston Dillwyn, British politician and naturalist (1778–1855)
- August 21 · Anna Maria Erdődy, Hungarian noblewoman and friend of Beethoven
- August 22 · James Kirke Paulding, American writer (1778–1860)
- August 31 · William Wilkins, English architect, classical scholar and archaeologist (1778–1839)
September
- September 19 · William Gaston, American politician from North Carolina (1778–1844)
- September 23 · Mariano Moreno, Argentine lawyer, journalist, and politician
- September 24 · Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł, Polish-Lithuanian noble (1778-1850)
- September 25 · Costache Conachi, writer
- September 27 · Carl Friedrich Rungenhagen, German composer and music teacher (1778-1851)
- September 29 · Catherine McAuley, 19th-century Irish sister, venerated by the Roman Catholic Church
October
- October 2 · Joseph Denis Odevaere, painter from the Lower Countries (1775-1830)
- October 5 · Jacques-Joseph Champollion, French archaeologist and librarian (1778-1867)
- October 11 · George Bridgetower, British musician
- October 22 · Javier de Burgos, Spanish writer, politician and jurist (1778-1848)
- October 26 · Charles Grant, 1st Baron Glenelg, British politician (1778–1866)
- October 26 · Evaristo Pérez de Castro, Prime Minister of Spain (1769-1848)
November
- November 1 · Mary Brunton, British writer
- November 2 · Alexandrine-Caroline Branchu, French opera soprano
- November 5 · Filippo Taglioni, ballet dancer, teacher and choreographer
- November 21 · Kunitomo Ikkansai, gunsmith
- November 24 · Manuel Blanco Ramos, Spanish botanist (1778–1845)
- November 25 · Joseph Lancaster, British educator
December
- December 7 · Wilhelm Frimann Koren Christie, Norwegian constitutional father (1778-1849)
- December 10 · Antonio Francesco Orioli, Italian cardinal (1778-1852)
- December 16 · Ludwig Robert, German dramatist
- December 18 · Joseph Grimaldi, English actor, comedian and dancer
- December 21 · Anders Sandøe Ørsted, Danish politician and jurist (1778-1860)
- December 29 · Georg Anton Friedrich Ast, German philosopher
People from Wikidata (CC0), photos from Wikimedia Commons; each photo shows its author and licence.